What is a fixed rate home equity loan, and what are its advantages to the consumer? A home equity loan is also known as a HEL and is a loan in which the buyer uses their home as collateral for the loan, against the amount of money that is being borrowed. Many times, the homeowner will speak with the lending institution issuing the loan to receive the loan, as they have outstanding business with the lending institution and history with the mortgage. This way, information will be easily attainable throughout the lending process, and application for the home equity loan. When a home equity loan is approved, a lien is put against the home, until the home equity loan has been paid in full.
Home equity is defined as the value of the home...
... minus any fees or mortgaged amount that owes on the home. In simpler terms, this money is owed to the lender, and equity is determined by the amount of cash the homeowner would receive after the home is sold, and the mortgage amount is paid back to the lender.
There are two types of fixed rate home equity loans: open ended and closed ended. In a closed ended loan, the borrower receives a set amount of money and is unable to borrow any more money after the loan terms have been closed. In an open fixed rate home equity loan, the borrower is able to choose how much is borrowed against the property, and as well when these amounts are borrowed. Open ended loans are referred to as home equity lines of credits, as they are up to the discretion of the homeowner to use. An open ended loan is also referred to as a revolving line of credit, and is most popular with homeowner looking to gain a loan from the equity within their home. This way, any surprise or large expenses that come about do not mean a complete loss of savings, and disposable income.
Closed ended loans are over affixed amount of time...
...at which the end of the term, a balloon payment is often due. For this reason, many homeowners choose the open ended home equity loan, as it may be difficult to save for the balloon payment due, at the end term of the loan. Homeowners find this option safer, as the money is available whenever the homeowner requires the funds, from home renovations to family emergencies.
What are the requirements in obtaining a home equity loan? In most cases, the homeowner must have good to excellent credit ratings, and a reasonable loan to value ratio, as well low combined loan to value ratio. These requirements, as well as a signed loan contract which will detail the amount that is being lent to the homeowner, as well as the terms in which the loan will be paid back, as well as the amount of the loan will all be required to close the deal. Home equity loans are granted to one-hundred percent of the equity within a home, therefore, if the home equity in the home is twenty-thousand dollars, than the home equity loan amount would be equal to that.
It is important to remember the fees involved when choosing to open a fixed rate home equity loan, these fees include: appraisal and originator fees, title fees, fees for any other closing and early stopping fees. Depending on the arrangements, some of these fees may be waived at the discretion of the lender. Most often, these fees are included with the payments required of the loan, but also these fees may be required to be paid up-front. It is important to determine the terms on which these loans will be paid, by discussing the issue with the issuing officer at the financial company before any papers are signed determining the payment schedule, and amount of the fixed rate home equity loan.
When choosing a fixed rate home equity loan, it is important to take advantage of interest rate comparison loans on the internet. Using the internet can yield valuable information with websites that allow the customer to compare interest rates from the leading financial companies. Ensure that all quotes are followed up with a phone call to the lending office, to confirm the interest rate and terms of the loans offered.
The lender will determine the interest rate, as well as the repayment schedule at the time when the loan documents are signed. At present, the interest rate is at a median of seven to eight percent with many financial companies and lending institutions. Although these rates can fluctuate higher or lower based on the economy, rates are comparable between banks. |