E-mails are generally more effective when you make them as concise as
possible. Consumers who want to receive lengthy e-mail messages frequently
are the exception rather than the rule. There is no such thing as the perfect
e-mail message length that works best for everyone and every format.
Frequency and length depend on your audience and the value of your
content.
Until you become familiar enough with your audience to know how much content
they will tolerate in each e-mail, adopt a less-is-more mentality. As a general
rule, the longer the content, the less frequently your audience will tolerate
getting your e-mails.
Although your audience will ultimately tell you when your messages are
too long by unsubscribing or opening your e-mails less frequently, you can
reduce the size of your individual e-mails and correctly match your frequency
with your length by doing the following:
- Break your content into parts and send a series of e-mails.
Be sure to include links to all your content so interested readers don’t feel
like they’re being deprived.
- Use images to describe the value of your products or services.
Images can replace long passages of text. For more information about
proper image use.
Using too many images or using large image files might make your e-mail
download more slowly, and attaching images to your e-mails directly
degrades your deliverability.
- Use white space and design elements.
You make your e-mails easier to scan and consumers can quickly find
the information they value.
Figuring out how often to call for action
When your e-mails are always asking your audience for some type of action,
chances are that the majority of your audience isn’t ready for action with every
frequency you choose. Calling for action is a balance: Some calls to action wear
off if you send them too often, and others won’t work unless you repeat them
often enough.
You can call your audience to action with frequency:
- Design your e-mail templates for action.
Create an e-mail template exclusively for urgent messages while maintaining
a look that is consistent with your brand. Then, reserve that template
for only the most urgent messages you need to send. For example,
you might use your urgent template for 4 of 12 monthly promotional
messages.
- Match your calls to action with your audience’s preferences.
Because different people take action for different reasons, you can change
your calls to action to match the reasons why different people in your
audience take action. For example, a golf and tennis shop might want to
divide an e-mail list by golfers and tennis players so that they can send
an invitation to a half-off sale that includes a free gift for walking in to the
store. The e-mail sent to the golf list offers a free sleeve of golf balls, and
the e-mail sent to the tennis list offers a free can of tennis balls.
- Match the timing of your calls to action with your audience’s behavior.
Calling for action precisely when your audience is ready to take action
is likely to result in the best response to your call. Because you can’t tell
exactly when your audience is ready to take action on every call to action,
keep track of the types of behavior your audience exhibits to help you
determine when you need to call for action and when you should send
other types of messages. For example, an auto mechanic might keep track
of customers who recently purchased new tires so they can receive morefrequent
offers for alignments or tire rotations.
Choosing the best day
and time for delivery
Your audience is more likely to respond positively to your e-mails if you send
them when folks are most likely to have time to read and take action on them.
For example, if a large percentage of your e-mail list contains people’s work
e-mail addresses, you might want to avoid sending your e-mails early on
Monday mornings when the people on your list are likely to walk into a full
inbox and prioritize your e-mail to the bottom of their list.
You can determine the best days and times to send your e-mails when you
do the following:
1. Test for the best day.
Divide your list into equal parts and send the same e-mail on different
days to determine which day receives the best response. For example,
if you have 1,000 e-mail addresses, you can send 200 on each day of the
week. Whichever day receives the best response can be your sending
day going forward.
2. Test for the best time of day.
After you test for the best day, you can then test for the best time of
day. Divide your list and send the same e-mail at different times on the
same day.
3. Set up a master calendar for each list.
If you send more than one e-mail format, use a spreadsheet or a calendar
so you can view your e-mails by frequency and format.
Planning allows you to visualize your e-mail frequency and make
adjustments so you don’t inadvertently send too many e-mails too close
together and overwhelm your audience. You can also use a calendar
to help determine when to send e-mails that come up at the last minute. |